Floresta da Tijuca: Tropical rainforest in the heart of Rio de Janeiro

Oct 12, 2025
1 min read

The Floresta da Tijuca is one of the largest urban rainforests in the world and makes Rio de Janeiro a unique tropical metropolis between the sea and the mountains.

History of the Floresta da Tijuca

By the 19th century, the Atlantic Forest had almost disappeared due to deforestation. In 1861, Emperor Dom Pedro II ordered its reforestation to protect the city's water sources. In 1961, the Tijuca Forest officially became part of the Tijuca National Park and was placed under protection.

Waterfalls and hikes in the Floresta da Tijuca

Cachoeiras in the Floresta da Tijuca The Cachoeira das Almas and many small waterfalls invite you to take a refreshing break.
Viewpoints of the Floresta da Tijuca From places like Pedra da Gávea and Vista Chinesa, you can enjoy a panoramic view of the Atlantic, beaches and the skyline of Rio.

Why a visit to the Floresta da Tijuca is worthwhile

The Floresta da Tijuca offers the perfect combination of urban proximity and wilderness: a tropical nature experience with waterfalls, hiking trails and spectacular views – right in the heart of Rio de Janeiro